People 16 Tai Chi mainly for its health benefits.
答案:(A) practice
語意「人們主要為了健康益處而『練習』太極」,practice(練習)符合這種武術/運動的字詞搭配;consult(諮詢)、display(展示)、manage(管理)都不合。
practice 你腦中的畫面多半是「練琴、練英文」,而且帶著「還不夠熟所以要多練」的味道。可是這句講的是「人們練太極主要是為了健康」,不是在加強熟練度,於是有人覺得語感不對而繞去別的選項。practice 其實有一個更廣的用法:長期、規律地從事某項技藝、運動或修行,中文說「習練、修習」。順帶記一個常考的延伸義:practice medicine 是「行醫」、practice law 是「執業當律師」,跟「練習」完全無關。
把主詞和受詞先框出來:主詞是 People(人們),受詞是 Tai Chi(太極拳,一種武術)。接著把四個選項逐一代進去讀完整句,這是字彙選義題最實在的驗算方式。consult(諮詢、請教;查閱)後面接的是人或資料,consult a doctor(看醫生)、consult a dictionary(查字典),接不了一項運動。display(展示)是把東西擺出來給人看,人不會「展示太極拳來獲得健康益處」。manage(管理;設法做到)接的是事務或組織。只有 practice 能直接接一項技藝或運動。下一句也回頭確認:This centuries-old Chinese mind-body exercise(這項有數百年歷史的中國身心運動)直接把太極定位成一種 exercise,運動就是拿來 practice 的。
consult 常見的是 consult sb about sth(就某事請教某人)。display 常見於 display goods(陳列商品)、display emotions(表露情緒)。manage 除了「管理」,還有「設法做到」的意思,manage to finish on time(設法準時完成),兩義都套不進本句。
practice Tai Chi(練太極拳)、practice yoga(練瑜伽)、practice medicine(行醫)、practice law(執業當律師)、consult a doctor(看醫生)、consult a dictionary(查字典)、health benefits(健康益處)、gain popularity(逐漸受歡迎)。
Tai Chi Chuan is a type of ancient Chinese martial art. People 16 Tai Chi mainly for its health benefits. This centuries-old Chinese mind-body exercise is now gaining popularity in the United States.
The most familiar aspect of Tai Chi Chuan is the hand form, which is a series of slow-flowing movements with poetic names 17 "dragons stirring up the wind" and "wave hands like clouds." These movements, forming an exercise system, 18 one to effortlessly experience the vital life force, or the Qi energy, in one's body.
Tai Chi Chuan is not only a physical but also a 19 exercise. Psychologically, this exercise may increase communication between the body and the mind and enable one to deal with other people more effectively. It 20 stress and creates calmness and confidence. Relaxation and a feeling of joy are among the first noticeable differences in a Tai Chi student.