學測克漏字題庫年度總覽108年學測 / 第29題

108年學測 克漏字 第29題

比較級線索:句內答對率 53%
答對率 53%:當年每 100 位考生,有 53 位答對。

The team has also developed a special device which uses scent bottles and visual trickery to make the wearers of these glasses think that the plain snack they are eating is 29 than it actually is.

  1. (A)prettier
  2. (B)larger
  3. (C)healthier
  4. (D)tastier

答案:(D) tastier

題目編號:G108_29_3(已自動幫你填到回報表單裡)🚩 回報這題有問題

解析

語意「讓配戴者以為他們吃的平淡零食比實際上『更美味』」,tastier(更美味)呼應前文提到的氣味瓶跟視覺詭計讓人誤以為食物更好吃;prettier(更漂亮,這裡講的是味覺不是外觀)、larger(更大)、healthier(更健康)都不合。

深入解析

你可能會這樣想

前面整段都在講「食物看起來變大」,所以很容易順著選 larger。但這一句換了裝置,也換了感官,線索在這個句子裡面,不在前一段。

怎麼判斷

先看這個新裝置用什麼:scent bottles(氣味瓶)和 visual trickery(視覺把戲)。scent 是氣味,氣味影響的是味覺感受,所以被騙的內容應該和「好不好吃」有關。再看被形容的東西:the plain snack(平淡無味的零食)——plain 在這裡不是「樸素」而是「沒調味、味道平淡」,這個字已經先把主題定在味道上。一個沒味道的零食被騙成「比實際上更……」,最順的就是 tastier(更美味)。後文回頭確認了這一點:some participants thought that they were eating a chocolate snack, but in fact they were not(有些受試者以為自己在吃巧克力零食,事實上並不是),被騙的正是味覺。把比較句還原一次:the plain snack is tastier than it actually is,than 後面省略掉的是 it actually is tasty,比較的兩端是「感覺到的味道」與「實際的味道」,同一樣東西自己跟自己比。

誘答選項

larger(更大)是前一段那個裝置的效果,而這一句開頭 has also developed a special device 已經表示換了另一個裝置。prettier(更漂亮)講的是外觀,但 plain 和 scent bottles 兩個線索都指向味覺。healthier(更健康)在文章裡從頭到尾沒有提到營養或健康的改變。

常考字詞與句型

tasty/tastier(美味的/更美味的)、plain(食物原味的、沒調味的;樸素的)、scent(氣味、香味)、visual trickery(視覺把戲)、make sb V(使某人做……,接原形動詞)、trick sb into Ving(騙某人做……)、than it actually is(比它實際上……)、be about to V(正要……)。

數據出處:本頁的答對率來自大考中心公布的官方統計,不是老師自行估算,也不是網路蒐集的印象值。
官方統計總表大考中心 · 學科能力測驗統計資料 ↗(各學年度統計圖表內含「答對率及鑑別度表」)
名詞說明:大考中心《一起來認識學測與指考的試題答對率 ↗》、《一起來認識學測與指考的試題鑑別度 ↗》。
最後核對日期:2026年7月。若連結失效,代表大考中心已調整該頁位置,數據本身不受影響;也歡迎用回報表單 ↗告訴我,我會更新連結。
展開本題所在的整篇文章與中文翻譯
兩者皆是全文中心思想段落主旨句Abc轉折詞

Researchers from a university in Japan have developed "diet-glasses" that play tricks with one's perception of food, which could be helpful to people on a diet.

A camera and a viewing system are built 26 these glasses. As the wearer brings the food toward their mouth, the camera captures an image of the food. It replays the image back through the glasses after processing it on an attached computer. The size of the food they are about to eat is magnified while 27 of their hand remains normal. Their brain is 28 tricked into thinking they are eating more than they really are. The study showed that participants who wore the glasses ate 9.3 less than those who did not wear them.

The team has also developed a special device which uses scent bottles and visual trickery to make the wearers of these glasses think that the plain snack they are eating is 29 than it actually is. The device, for instance, can be set to 30 one's favorite flavor. Recent experiments with this device showed that 80 of the participants were fooled by the smell. For example, some participants thought that they were eating a chocolate snack, but in fact they were not.

中譯:日本一所大學的研究人員開發出一種「減肥眼鏡」,能欺騙人對食物份量的感知,對正在節食的人可能有所幫助。這種眼鏡內建了攝影機和顯示系統。當配戴者把食物送到嘴邊時,攝影機會拍下食物的影像,並透過連接的電腦處理後,將影像重新投射回眼鏡中。他們即將吃下的食物看起來會被放大,而手的大小則維持正常比例。他們的大腦因此被騙,誤以為自己吃下的食物比實際上更多。研究顯示,配戴這種眼鏡的受試者,比沒有配戴的人少吃了9.3%的食物。研究團隊還開發了一種特殊裝置,利用香氣瓶與視覺錯覺,讓配戴眼鏡的人誤以為自己吃的平淡零食比實際上更美味。舉例來說,這個裝置可以設定釋放使用者最喜歡的香味。近期的實驗顯示,有80%的受試者被氣味所欺騙,例如有些受試者誤以為自己在吃巧克力零食,但事實並非如此。
📋 段落大意(3 段)
  1. Researchers from a university in Japan have developed "diet-glasses" that play tricks with one's perception of food, which could be helpful to people on a diet.
  2. Their brain is {28} tricked into thinking they are eating more than they really are.
  3. The team has also developed a special device which uses scent bottles and visual trickery to make the wearers of these glasses think that the plain snack they are eating is {29} than it actually is.
到互動練習站線上作答 →