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83 年學測 克漏字 第25題

字彙選義線索:句內

For instance, people who have a 23 sense of self-esteem usually act with confidence. 24 they have self-assurance, they do not need constant praise and encouragement from others to feel 25 about themselves.

  1. (A)best
  2. (B)correct
  3. (C)well
  4. (D)good

答案:(D) good

題目編號:G83_25_2(已自動幫你填到回報表單裡)🚩 回報這題有問題

解析

【句型】feel good about oneself 是字詞搭配,表示「對自己感覺良好」。best 是最高級不能直接修飾 feel,correct 語意不合,well 通常用於身體健康狀態(feel well=身體好),此處講自我感覺用 good 更貼切。

深入解析

本題大考中心未公布逐題答對率,以下不談數據,只談觀念。

你可能會這樣想

feel well 與 feel good 只差一個字,中文都能說成「感覺很好」,是最容易混淆的一組。

怎麼判斷

四個選項都能接在 feel 後面,可見這一格考的是搭配與語意。整句是 they do not need constant praise and encouragement from others to feel ___ about themselves(他們不需要別人不斷的讚美與鼓勵,才能對自己感覺……)。固定說法是 feel good about oneself(對自己感覺良好、肯定自己),填 good。順便把 good 與 well 分清楚,這一組很常考:feel good 是感覺很好、心情或狀態不錯(I feel good today. 我今天感覺很好。);feel well 是身體健康、沒有生病(I don’t feel well. 我不太舒服。)。本句講的是自我肯定,屬於前者。

誘答選項

well:講的是身體狀況,feel well about themselves 不成說法。best:最高級,前面要有 the,而且 feel the best about oneself 也不是通行的說法。correct(正確的):feel correct 不成搭配,語意也不對。

常考字詞與句型

feel good about oneself(對自己感覺良好)、feel well(身體舒服)、I don’t feel well.(我不太舒服)、think highly of oneself(看重自己)、believe in oneself(相信自己)、feel bad about(對……感到過意不去)。

展開本題所在的整篇文章與中文翻譯
兩者皆是全文中心思想段落主旨句Abc轉折詞
📌 並非每一段都有一句「明講」的主旨句——主旨常常是「隱含」的,沒有一句能直接畫線。遇到這種段落,不如問自己「這段在做什麼」,用自己的話歸納出這段的重點即可。

A person's self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. 21 , the way people think about themselves 22 a profound effect on all areas of their lives.

For instance, people who have a 23 sense of self-esteem usually act with confidence. 24 they have self-assurance, they do not need constant praise and encouragement from others to feel 25 about themselves. Self-confident people are their own best friends. They participate 26 life enthusiastically and spontaneously. They are not affected by 27 others think they "should" do.

People 28 high self-esteem are not hurt by criticism; they do not 29 criticism as personal rejection. 30 , they tend to believe criticism to be suggestion for improvement.

中譯:一個人的自我概念反映在他/她的行為方式上,而一個人的行為方式也會影響他人的反應。因此,人們對自己的看法對生活各層面都有深遠的影響。舉例來說,擁有健全自尊心的人通常表現得很有自信。因為他們有自信,不需要別人不斷的稱讚和鼓勵才能感覺良好。有自信的人是自己最好的朋友。他們熱情自發地參與生活,不會受到別人認為他們「應該」怎麼做的影響。自尊心高的人不會被批評傷害;他們不會把批評當作是對自己的否定,相反地,他們往往把批評視為改進的建議。
📋 內容大意
  1. A person's self-concept shapes behavior, and behavior shapes how others respond, which means self-image touches every area of life.
  2. People whose self-esteem is strong act confidently, need no constant praise, and throw themselves into life enthusiastically and spontaneously.
  3. They are untroubled by other people's expectations and treat criticism as advice for improvement rather than as personal rejection.
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