學測克漏字題庫年度總覽97年學測 / 第21題

97年學測 克漏字 第21題

字彙選義線索:句內答對率 84%
答對率 84%:當年每 100 位考生,有 84 位答對。

The wise woman generously opened her bag to 21 her food with the traveler.

  1. (A)give
  2. (B)bring
  3. (C)share
  4. (D)earn

答案:(C) share

題目編號:G97_21_2(已自動幫你填到回報表單裡)🚩 回報這題有問題

解析

【句型】share...with... 字詞搭配「與……分享」;give(給,不太符合share with的字詞搭配結構)、bring(帶來)、earn(賺取)都不合。

深入解析

你可能會這樣想

中文說「把食物分給旅人」,give 的畫面最直接,所以不少人手比腦快,先把 give 填了進去。這一格真正的鑰匙不在空格本身,而在句尾那個 with。

怎麼判斷

把句子結構拉出來:opened her bag to ______ her food with the traveler。動詞後面跟著兩樣東西:受詞 her food,以及介系詞片語 with the traveler。哪一個動詞能同時帶這兩樣?答案是 share something with somebody(與某人分享某物)。給予類的動詞介系詞不一樣:give something to somebody 用的是 to,不是 with。這組差別你國中就練過:Share the cake with your brother.(把蛋糕和弟弟分著吃。)對上 Give the book to your brother.(把書拿給弟弟。)遇到動詞題,先看後面跟著哪個介系詞,往往一步就能定案。

誘答選項

give:搭配的是 to 不是 with,而且下一句 he asked her to give it to him 就把 give 的正確用法印在同一段裡,可以直接對照。bring(帶來):也是 bring something to somebody,介系詞同樣不對。earn(賺得):受詞是錢或名聲,earn her food with the traveler 語意不成立。

常考字詞與句型

share something with somebody(與某人分享某物)、give something to somebody(把某物給某人)、bring something to somebody(把某物帶給某人)、earn a living(謀生)、open one's bag(打開袋子)、a hungry traveler(一位飢餓的旅人)。

數據出處:本頁的答對率來自大考中心公布的官方統計,不是老師自行估算,也不是網路蒐集的印象值。
官方統計總表大考中心 · 學科能力測驗統計資料 ↗(各學年度統計圖表內含「答對率及鑑別度表」)
名詞說明:大考中心《一起來認識學測與指考的試題答對率 ↗》、《一起來認識學測與指考的試題鑑別度 ↗》。
最後核對日期:2026年7月。若連結失效,代表大考中心已調整該頁位置,數據本身不受影響;也歡迎用回報表單 ↗告訴我,我會更新連結。
展開本題所在的整篇文章與中文翻譯
兩者皆是全文中心思想段落主旨句Abc轉折詞

A wise woman traveling in the mountains found a precious stone. The next day she met another traveler who was hungry. The wise woman generously opened her bag to 21 her food with the traveler. When the hungry traveler saw the precious stone, he asked her to give it to him. The woman did 22 without hesitation. The traveler left, rejoicing.

If he sold the stone, he thought, he 23 enough money for the rest of his life. But in a few days he came back to find the woman. When he found her, he said, "I know how valuable this stone is, but I'm giving it back to you, 24 that you can give me something even more precious. You gave me the stone without asking for anything 25 . Please teach me what you have in your heart that makes you so generous."

中譯:一位聰慧的女子在山中旅行時,撿到了一顆珍貴的寶石。隔天,她遇見了另一位飢餓的旅人。這位聰慧的女子慷慨地打開她的袋子,與這位旅人分享食物。當這位飢餓的旅人看到那顆珍貴的寶石時,他要求她把寶石送給他。這位女子毫不猶豫地照做了。旅人心滿意足地離開了。他心想,如果把這顆寶石賣掉,他這輩子就衣食無缺了。但幾天後,他回來找這位女子。找到她時,他說:「我知道這顆寶石有多麼珍貴,但我要把它還給你,希望你能給我一樣更珍貴的東西。你把這顆寶石送給我,卻沒有要求任何回報。請教教我,你心裡是懷著什麼樣的胸懷,才能如此慷慨。」
📋 段落大意(2 段)
  1. A wise traveling woman generously gave away a precious stone she found to a hungry traveler without hesitation.(敘事文)
  2. The traveler returned the valuable stone, wanting instead to learn the source of the wise woman's extraordinary generosity.(敘事文)
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