Since the Seoul 1988 Paralympic Games and the Albertville 1992 Winter Paralympic Games, they have also 29 in the same city as the Olympics.
答案：(B) taken place
【句型】take place 固定片語「舉行/發生」，表示「帕運也在跟奧運相同的城市舉行」；taken turns（輪流）、taken off（起飛/脫下）、taken over（接管）都不合。
take place 你背過「舉行、發生」，真正麻煩的是它旁邊那一串長得很像的片語：take one's place（就座、就定位）、take the place of（取代）、take turns（輪流），看到四個都以 taken 開頭的選項，記憶很容易互相干擾。另外提醒一件常錯的事：take place 沒有被動式，不能寫成 was taken place，因為它本身就等於 happen。
線索在前一句：The Paralympic Games have always been held in the same year as the Olympic Games（帕運一直與奧運在同一年舉行）。空格句用 also 承接，把「同一年」升級成「同一個城市」，需要的動詞正是「舉行」——前一句的 held 就是最直接的同義提示。再者主詞 they 指的是帕運這項賽事，賽事本身只能「舉行、發生」，這也把選項縮到只剩 take place。
taken turns（輪流）與「在同一個城市」正好相反，而且 take turns 後面通常接 V-ing 或 to V（They take turns driving. 他們輪流開車）。taken off 是「起飛、脫下、突然大受歡迎」，主詞是飛機、衣物或某個事物，與 in the same city 搭不上。taken over 是「接管」，後面需要一個被接管的對象，句子裡並沒有。
take place（舉行、發生）、be held（被舉辦）、take turns（輪流）、take over（接管）、take off（起飛；脫下）、in the same year as（與……同一年）
The Paralympics are Olympic-style games for athletes with a disability. They were organized for the first time in Rome in 1960. In Toronto in 1976, the idea of putting together different disability groups 26 sports competitions was born. Today, the Paralympics are sports events for athletes from six different disability groups. They emphasize the participants' athletic achievements 27 their physical disability.
The games have grown in size gradually. The number of athletes 28 in the Summer Paralympic Games has increased from 400 athletes from 23 countries in 1960 to 3,806 athletes from 136 countries in 2004.
The Paralympic Games have always been held in the same year as the Olympic Games. Since the Seoul 1988 Paralympic Games and the Albertville 1992 Winter Paralympic Games, they have also 29 in the same city as the Olympics. On June 19, 2001, an agreement was signed between the International Olympic Committee and the International Paralympics Committee to keep this 30 in the future. From the 2012 bid onwards, the city chosen to host the Olympic Games will also host the Paralympics.