指考克漏字題庫年度總覽指考參考試卷(107學年度起適用) / 第12題

指考參考試卷(107學年度起適用) 克漏字 第12題

介系詞線索:句內

It is a center where you can experience and learn about the various Nobel Peace Prize Laureates and their activities 12 the remarkable history of Alfred Nobel, the founder of the Nobel Prize.

  1. (A)so much as
  2. (B)as well as
  3. (C)in spite of
  4. (D)on behalf of

答案:(B) as well as

題目編號:Z107參_12(已自動幫你填到回報表單裡)🚩 回報這題有問題

解析

as well as 表示「以及」,用來連接兩個並列的認識對象——歷屆得獎者事蹟以及諾貝爾生平;so much as 常用於否定句型(not so much as);in spite of(儘管)、on behalf of(代表)皆不符合此處單純並列的語意。

深入解析

本題大考中心未公布逐題答對率,以下不談數據,只談觀念。

你可能會這樣想

四個選項都是三個字組成的片語,長得很像,很容易憑哪個最眼熟就直接選它;so much as 又特別眼熟,因為你在 not so much as(連……都沒有)裡見過它。

怎麼判斷

四個選項都是幾個字合起來當一個介系詞用、後面接名詞(劍橋 English Grammar Today 的 Prepositions 條目),文法上全部放得進去,可見這一格考的是空格兩邊的邏輯關係。先看清楚兩邊各是什麼:前面是 the various Nobel Peace Prize Laureates and their activities(歷屆和平獎得主與他們的事蹟),後面是 the remarkable history of Alfred Nobel(諾貝爾本人不凡的生平)。兩邊都是這個中心讓你 experience and learn about 的東西,方向相同、地位對等,是單純的並列,不是誰讓步給誰,也不是誰代替誰出面。四個選項裡只有 as well as 表示「以及、還有」;把它換成 and 讀一次,learn about A and B,語意完全一樣,就確定了。順便記一個課本常考的細節:A as well as B 當主詞時,動詞跟前面的 A 一致,例如 Tom, as well as his friends, is going.

誘答選項

so much as 幾乎只活在兩個固定的組合裡——without so much as + 名詞(連……都沒有)與 not so much A as B(與其說是 A,不如說是 B),單獨拿來連接兩個名詞並不成立。in spite of(儘管)要求前後語意相反,但這裡兩邊都是這個中心的展示內容,方向相同。on behalf of(代表……)用在某人代替另一人出面的場合,展覽不會「代表」諾貝爾的生平。

常考字詞與句型

as well as(以及、還有)、not so much A as B(與其說是 A,不如說是 B)、without so much as + 名詞(連……都沒有)、in spite of(儘管,等於 despite)、on behalf of(代表……)、learn about(認識、了解)

展開本題所在的整篇文章與中文翻譯
兩者皆是全文中心思想段落主旨句Abc轉折詞

The Nobel Peace Center is located in an old train station building close to the Oslo City Hall and overlooking the harbor. It was officially opened on June 11, 2005 as part of the celebrations to 11 Norway's centenary as an independent country.

It is a center where you can experience and learn about the various Nobel Peace Prize Laureates and their activities 12 the remarkable history of Alfred Nobel, the founder of the Nobel Prize. In addition, it serves as a meeting place where exhibits, discussions, and reflections 13 to war, peace, and conflict resolution are in focus.

The Center combines exhibits and films with digital communication and interactive installations and has already received attention for its use of state-of-the-art technology. Visitors are welcome to experience the Center 14 or join a guided tour. Since its opening, the Nobel Peace Center has been educating, inspiring and entertaining its visitors 15 exhibitions, activities, lectures, and cultural events. The Center is financed by private and public institutions.

中譯:諾貝爾和平中心座落於一棟老舊的火車站建築中,鄰近奧斯陸市政廳,可俯瞰港口。它於2005年6月11日正式開幕,作為慶祝挪威獨立建國百年紀念活動的一部分。在這裡,遊客可以認識並了解歷屆諾貝爾和平獎得主及其事蹟,以及諾貝爾獎創辦人阿爾弗雷德·諾貝爾不凡的生平事蹟。此外,這裡也是一個聚會場所,展覽、討論與省思活動皆聚焦於戰爭、和平與衝突解決等議題。這座中心結合了展覽與影片、數位通訊與互動裝置,其運用尖端科技的方式已備受矚目。遊客可以自行參觀中心,也可以參加導覽行程。自開幕以來,諾貝爾和平中心便透過展覽、活動、講座與文化活動,持續教育、啟發並娛樂著到訪的遊客。這座中心的資金來自私人與公家機構。
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