學測克漏字題庫年度總覽101年學測 / 第21題

101年學測 克漏字 第21題

字彙選義線索:句內答對率 64%
答對率 64%:當年每 100 位考生,有 64 位答對。

However, they often took their divinity for granted and 21 abused it.

  1. (A)yet
  2. (B)even
  3. (C)never
  4. (D)rather

答案:(B) even

題目編號:G101_21_2(已自動幫你填到回報表單裡)🚩 回報這題有問題

解析

語意「他們認為自己的神性理所當然,甚至濫用它」,even(甚至)加強語氣;yet(然而)、never(從不,語意矛盾,後面明明說abused)、rather(相當)都不合。

深入解析

你可能會這樣想

前一句開頭是 However,你可能覺得這一句也要延續轉折的味道,於是挑了 yet。也有人看到 took their divinity for granted 是負面描述,直覺往 never 靠。

怎麼判斷

看清楚空格所在的結構:they often took their divinity for granted and ______ abused it. and 已經把兩個動作串起來,前一個是「把神性視為理所當然」,後一個是「濫用它」。這兩件事方向相同,而且後面比前面更嚴重,所以空格要的是把程度往上加的字,不是轉折。even 放在它要強調的成分前面,表示這一項比前面提到的更出乎意料、更極端(劍橋 English Grammar Today 把 even 列為 focusing adverb,用來標示最令人意外的那一項)。整句唸一次就順了:他們不但把神性視為理所當然,甚至還濫用它。

誘答選項

yet:當轉折用時語意是「然而」,前後必須相反;但「視為理所當然」與「濫用」並不相反,而是同一個方向的加重。never:與後文直接矛盾,下一句 Seeing this, Brahma... decided to take their divinity away 說明濫用確實發生了,梵天才會出手。rather:主要用來修飾形容詞或副詞表示程度(rather cold 相當冷),放在一般動詞前面表示「甚至」並不成立;它若要表達「而是」,前面得有 but 形成對比。

常考字詞與句型

take something for granted(把某事視為理所當然)、even worse(更糟的是)、not even(連…都不)、rather cold(相當冷)、abuse one's power(濫用權力)、and yet(然而、話雖如此)。

數據出處:本頁的答對率來自大考中心公布的官方統計,不是老師自行估算,也不是網路蒐集的印象值。
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最後核對日期:2026年7月。若連結失效,代表大考中心已調整該頁位置,數據本身不受影響;也歡迎用回報表單 ↗告訴我,我會更新連結。
展開本題所在的整篇文章與中文翻譯
兩者皆是全文中心思想段落主旨句Abc轉折詞

There was once a time when all human beings were gods. However, they often took their divinity for granted and 21 abused it. Seeing this, Brahma, the chief god, decided to take their divinity away from them and hide it 22 it could never be found.

Brahma called a council of the gods to help him decide on a place to hide the divinity. The gods suggested that they hide it 23 in the earth or take it to the top of the highest mountain. But Brahma thought 24 would do because he believed humans would dig into the earth and climb every mountain, and eventually find it. So, the gods gave up.

Brahma thought for a long time and finally decided to hide their divinity in the center of their own being, for humans would never think to 25 it there. Since that time humans have been going up and down the earth, digging, climbing, and exploring—searching for something already within themselves.

中譯:曾經有一段時期,所有人類都是神。然而,他們常把自己的神性視為理所當然,甚至加以濫用。眾神之首梵天見狀,決定收回人類的神性,並將它藏在一個人類永遠找不到的地方。梵天召集眾神開會,商討該把神性藏在哪裡。眾神提議把神性深埋地底,或帶到最高的山頂上。但梵天認為這兩種方法都行不通,因為他相信人類終將挖遍大地、爬遍每一座山,最終還是會找到它。於是,眾神放棄了。梵天思考了許久,最終決定把人類的神性藏在人類自身內心深處,因為人類永遠不會想到要到那裡尋找。從那時起,人類便不斷地上天下地、挖掘、攀爬、探索——尋找著早已存在於自己內心的事物。
📋 段落大意(3 段)
  1. When humans abused their divine power, Brahma decided to strip them of divinity and hide it away.(敘事文)
  2. The gods suggested hiding the divinity in the earth or on mountains, but Brahma rejected these ideas knowing humans would find it.(敘事文)
  3. Brahma chose to hide divinity within humans themselves, leading humanity on an endless external search.(敘事文)
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