學測克漏字題庫年度總覽106年學測 / 第21題

106年學測 克漏字 第21題

慣用語/片語線索:句內答對率 24%
答對率 24%:當年每 100 位考生,有 24 位答對。 ⚠ 陷阱題,連高分群考生也常答錯

Unfortunately, shoes are not always readily available for people living in poverty, 21 shoes that are the right size.

  1. (A)except for
  2. (B)provided with
  3. (C)far from
  4. (D)let alone

答案:(D) let alone

題目編號:G106_21_2(已自動幫你填到回報表單裡)🚩 回報這題有問題

解析

let alone 用在否定句之後,意思是「更不用說」,表示連前面較容易的事都做不到,後面更難的事更不可能;except for(除了…之外)會使語意相反,provided with(被提供)句構不合,far from(遠非)語意不通。

深入解析

答對率 24%。

你可能會這樣想

let alone 照字面像「讓…獨自」,這樣拆就完全走偏。它是固定用語,意思是「更不用說」。使用有兩條鐵則:前面必須是否定句,而且 let alone 後面接的是「更難、更進一階」的那件事。

怎麼判斷

前半 shoes are not always readily available for people living in poverty(貧困地區的人連鞋子都不見得有)是否定;後半 shoes that are the right size(合腳的鞋)顯然要求更高。連鞋都不一定有,更別說合腳的——遞進關係很清楚。

同義說法一起記

let alone = much less = not to mention = to say nothing of,四個都是「更不用說」,用法一致。He couldn't boil water, let alone cook a meal for eight. 換成任一個都成立,寫作時可以輪流用。

誘答選項

except for 會變成「除了合腳的鞋以外都有」,剛好相反;provided with(被提供)詞性不合;far from 後面接形容詞或名詞表強烈否定。

常考字詞與句型

not…, let alone…(更不用說)、much less(更不用說)、not to mention(更別提)、to say nothing of(更別提)、readily available(隨手可得)。

數據出處:本頁的答對率來自大考中心公布的官方統計,不是老師自行估算,也不是網路蒐集的印象值。
官方統計總表大考中心 · 學科能力測驗統計資料 ↗(各學年度統計圖表內含「答對率及鑑別度表」)
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最後核對日期:2026年7月。若連結失效,代表大考中心已調整該頁位置,數據本身不受影響;也歡迎用回報表單 ↗告訴我,我會更新連結。
展開本題所在的整篇文章與中文翻譯
兩者皆是全文中心思想段落主旨句Abc轉折詞

Shoes are hugely important for protecting our feet, especially in places like Africa, where healthcare provision is limited. Unfortunately, shoes are not always readily available for people living in poverty, 21 shoes that are the right size. Almost as soon as a child receives shoes to wear, he/she is likely to have grown out of them. Then the child has to 22 with shoes that are too small.

The Shoe That Grows, created by a charity called Because International, changes all this. It allows children to 23 their shoes' size as their feet grow. The innovative footwear resembles a common sandal and is made of leather straps and rubber soles, a material similar to that used in tires. They come 24 two sizes, and can expand in three places. The straps on the heel and toe control the length of the shoe, 25 the two on either side allow for different widths. With this special design, the shoes can "grow" up to five sizes and last for at least five years.

中譯:鞋子對保護雙腳非常重要,尤其是在像非洲這樣醫療資源有限的地方。然而,對貧困地區的人來說,取得合腳的鞋子並不容易。孩子往往才剛拿到鞋子沒多久,腳就已經長大到穿不下了,之後只能被迫穿著過小的鞋子。一個名為「Because International」的慈善機構所研發的「會長大的鞋子」,改變了這一切。這種鞋子讓孩子的鞋子能隨著腳的成長而調整尺寸。這款創新的鞋子外型類似一般涼鞋,由皮革綁帶和橡膠鞋底製成,材質與輪胎所用的相似。這款鞋子有兩種尺寸供選擇,並能在三個部位進行調整:腳跟和腳趾處的綁帶用來控制鞋子的長度,兩側的綁帶則能調整鞋子的寬度。透過這樣的特殊設計,這款鞋子最多可以「長大」五個尺碼,並可持續使用至少五年。
📋 段落大意(2 段)
  1. Children living in poverty face a constant shortage of properly fitting shoes as they rapidly grow out of donated pairs.
  2. The Shoe That Grows offers an adjustable sandal design that expands up to five sizes, providing a durable solution for growing children.
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