學測克漏字題庫年度總覽115年學測 / 第16題

115年學測 克漏字 第16題

字彙選義線索:句內答對率 57%
答對率 57%:當年每 100 位考生,有 57 位答對。

Teahouses thus sprang up to 16 the weary travelers, offering them a cup of tea to help them regain energy.

  1. (A)accommodate
  2. (B)compensate
  3. (C)anticipate
  4. (D)reinforce

答案:(A) accommodate

題目編號:G115_16_2(已自動幫你填到回報表單裡)🚩 回報這題有問題

解析

accommodate 固定用法「接待/容納」,表示茶館興起是為了「接待」疲憊的旅人;compensate(補償)、anticipate(預期)、reinforce(加強)都不合。

深入解析

你可能會這樣想

看到 accommodate,你腦中跳出來的多半是 accommodation「住宿」,於是覺得「茶館又不是旅館,怎麼會 accommodate 旅人?」這正是印象與用法的落差。劍橋辭典把 accommodate 分成三層意思:一是「容納得下、有足夠空間」,二是「滿足某人的需求」,三才是「提供住處」。本題用的是前兩層——茶館興起是為了接待、容納路過的疲憊旅人,未必要留宿。

怎麼判斷

前一句 Those who traveled along the routes through China needed places to rest 已經定調:旅人需要休息的地方。空格後接 the weary travelers,再往後 offering them a cup of tea to help them regain energy,整段講的都是茶館如何滿足旅人的需求。

誘答選項

compensate(補償)要先有損失才談得上補償;anticipate(預期)的主詞應該是能思考的人,不是茶館;reinforce(強化)的受詞通常是抽象概念,如 idea、message、structure,直接接 travelers 不通。

常考字詞與句型

accommodate sb(接待、容納某人)、accommodate the needs of...(滿足……的需求)、accommodation(住宿,不可數)、compensate sb for sth(因某事補償某人)、anticipate Ving(預期做某事,後面接動名詞不接不定詞)、reinforce the idea that...(強化……的觀念)。

數據出處:本頁的答對率來自大考中心公布的官方統計,不是老師自行估算,也不是網路蒐集的印象值。
官方統計總表大考中心 · 學科能力測驗統計資料 ↗(各學年度統計圖表內含「答對率及鑑別度表」)
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最後核對日期:2026年7月。若連結失效,代表大考中心已調整該頁位置,數據本身不受影響;也歡迎用回報表單 ↗告訴我,我會更新連結。
展開本題所在的整篇文章與中文翻譯
兩者皆是全文中心思想段落主旨句Abc轉折詞

The history of dim sum stretches back to the early days of the Silk Road, an ancient network of trade routes connecting the East and the West. Those who traveled along the routes through China needed places to rest. Teahouses thus sprang up to 16 the weary travelers, offering them a cup of tea to help them regain energy. But the culinary art of dim sum 17 , for it was considered inappropriate to pair tea with food.

Centuries later, the ability of tea to aid in digestion finally became known. Teahouse owners therefore began providing bite-sized snacks as an accompaniment, and the tradition of these Cantonese delicacies was born.

Dim sum is more than just an example of Chinese cuisine. It is 18 an enjoyable dining experience that can span hours. The small portions were designed to merely "touch the heart," as the name literally means, and 19 were first enjoyed as snacks. The small size allows the customer to order a great variety of dishes, creating a banquet of different tastes and flavors. It is customary for big groups to enjoy simple dishes together as 20 . Ultimately, dim sum—the food—is only a small part of the dim sum experience.

中譯:點心(港式飲茶)的歷史可追溯至古代絲路的早期時代——絲路是一條連接東西方的古老貿易路線網絡。沿著這條路線經過中國的旅人,需要有地方歇腳休息,茶館便因此應運而生,為疲憊的旅人提供一杯茶,幫助他們恢復體力。然而,點心這門烹飪藝術當時卻尚未誕生,因為當時人們認為茶與食物一起享用並不恰當。直到數個世紀之後,人們才逐漸了解到茶其實有助於消化。於是,茶館老闆開始提供小巧的點心作為茶的搭配,這項廣東美食的傳統也就此誕生。點心不僅僅是中式料理的一個代表,它更是一場能持續數小時、令人愉悅的用餐體驗。這些小份量的點心,設計初衷正如其名稱字面意義——只是要「點到心意」,最初是被當作零食來享用的。份量小巧的特色,讓顧客能一次點各式各樣的菜色,組成一場口味豐富多變的盛宴。大型聚會通常會習慣一起享用簡單的菜餚,作為一種歡樂的社交活動。歸根結柢,點心這項食物本身,其實只是整個「飲茶」體驗中的一小部分而已。
📋 段落大意(3 段)
  1. The history of dim sum stretches back to the early days of the Silk Road, an ancient network of trade routes connecting the East and the West.
  2. Centuries later, the ability of tea to aid in digestion finally became known.
  3. Dim sum is more than just an example of Chinese cuisine. It is {18} an enjoyable dining experience that can span hours.
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