學測克漏字題庫年度總覽84年學測 / 第35題

84年學測 克漏字 第35題

字彙選義線索:句內

In town, tourists can browse through 35 number of interesting shops, such as antique stores and the shop that sells items 36 from Oregon's beautiful myrtlewood.

  1. (A)the
  2. (B)this
  3. (C)a
  4. (D)that

答案:(C) a

題目編號:G84_35_2(已自動幫你填到回報表單裡)🚩 回報這題有問題

解析

【句型】a number of 是固定片語,表示「許多」;the/this/that 都不能這樣修飾 number of 構成「許多」的意思。

深入解析

本題大考中心未公布逐題答對率,以下不談數據,只談觀念。

你可能會這樣想

四個選項都是限定詞,而 the number of 是課本教過的說法,看起來很眼熟,很容易反射性地挑 the。但那個說法的意思完全不同。

怎麼判斷

先看整句:tourists can browse through ___ number of interesting shops(遊客可以逛……有趣的商店)。要說的是「許多」,固定說法是 a number of(許多、若干)。這一組一定要分清楚,兩者的意思與動詞都不同:a number of + 複數名詞=許多,重點在「多」,動詞用複數;the number of + 複數名詞=……的數量,重點在「數量」這個單一概念,動詞用單數。本句是 browse through ___ number of shops(逛許多商店),不是「逛商店的數量」,所以填 a。順帶一提,86 年第 40 題考的正是同一個片語的另一面——那一題考的是主詞用 a number of 時動詞要用複數。同一個片語,一題考冠詞、一題考主謂一致,兩題可以對照著記。

誘答選項

the:the number of 是「……的數量」,語意不合。this、that:這兩個指示詞要指前面提過的某個特定數量,而本句是第一次提到這些商店,沒有可指的對象。

常考字詞與句型

a number of + 複數名詞(許多)、the number of + 複數名詞(……的數量)、browse through(隨意逛、瀏覽)、an antique store(古董店)、a large number of(大量的)、quite a few(相當多)。

展開本題所在的整篇文章與中文翻譯
兩者皆是全文中心思想段落主旨句Abc轉折詞

Although Grants Pass, Oregon, is a fairly small town, it offers much to amuse summer visitors. Water sports are 31 the most popular tourist attraction. Visitors can go rafting down the Rogue River 32 . swimming in the Applegate River. Fishing in the area is another popular activity. Lots of people also go hunting for wild berries that grow along the roadsides. 33 , there are lovely, clean campgrounds where campers can park their vehicles.

34 those who prefer to stay in town, Grants Pass offers several nice hotels. In town, tourists can browse through 35 number of interesting shops, such as antique stores and the shop that sells items 36 from Oregon's beautiful myrtlewood. Another fun 37 is shopping at the open market where local folks sell produce grown in their gardens. And 38 , Grants Pass has a lot of places to eat, ranging from a low-calorie dessert place to lovely restaurants, some of which offer good food and gorgeous views.

39 you can see, Grants Pass offers a lot to do in the summer. 40 you want to give your family a nice, wholesome vacation, try visiting this charming town.

中譯:雖然奧勒岡州的格蘭茨帕斯是個相當小的城鎮,但它提供許多吸引夏季遊客的活動。水上活動是最受歡迎的觀光項目之一。遊客可以沿羅格河泛舟,或在阿普爾蓋特河游泳。這一帶的釣魚活動也很受歡迎,許多人也會沿路邊採野莓。此外,這裡還有乾淨舒適的露營地讓露營者停放車輛。對於偏好待在城裡的人,格蘭茨帕斯也提供幾間不錯的旅館。在城裡,遊客可以逛許多有趣的商店,例如古董店和販售奧勒岡州美麗楓木製品的商店。另一項有趣的活動是逛當地人販售自家種植農產品的傳統市集。而且,格蘭茨帕斯有很多用餐選擇,從低卡甜點店到能欣賞美景的高級餐廳都有。如你所見,格蘭茨帕斯夏天有很多可以玩的地方。如果你想給家人一個美好、健康的假期,不妨來這個迷人的小鎮走走。
📋 段落大意(3 段)
  1. Although Grants Pass, Oregon, is a fairly small town, it offers much to amuse summer visitors, especially through outdoor and water sports.
  2. {34} those who prefer to stay in town, Grants Pass offers various shops, markets, and places to eat.
  3. {39} you can see, Grants Pass offers a lot to do in the summer and is a great destination for a wholesome vacation.
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