I rushed up to a couple of passers-by and asked in vain whether 39 .
答案:(C) they had seen two small girls
語意「徒勞地詢問是否有人看到兩個小女孩」,符合尋找孩子的情境;問是否看到我的車/附近有商店/附近有警察局都偏離了當下「尋找孩子」的重點。
本題大考中心未公布逐題答對率,以下不談數據,只談觀念。
四個選項都是可以問路人的問題,單看每一句都合理,所以很容易挑一個「聽起來也會問」的。這一格要問的內容不是由選項決定的,是由當下的處境決定的。
先把句子讀完:I rushed up to a couple of passers-by and asked in vain whether ___(我衝向幾個路人,白問了一場,問他們是不是……)。in vain 是「徒勞、白費力氣」,代表她問了卻沒得到想要的答案。那麼她想要什麼答案?答案由處境決定:兩個孩子不見了,她正在找人,所以問路人的一定是「有沒有看到兩個小女孩」。再看時態也對得上:問話發生在過去,而「看到」比問話更早,所以用過去完成式 had seen,選項的形態正好符合。
they had seen my car(他們有沒有看到我的車):車子就在眼前,她剛從車上下來,沒有理由問人。there was a shop nearby(附近有沒有商店):她剛從商店出來,而且知道哪裡有商店對找孩子毫無幫助。there was a police station in the neighborhood(附近有沒有警察局):報警確實是可能的下一步,但下一段她做的是回到駕駛座上發抖,並沒有去報警;而且 in vain 這個字也對不上——問警察局在哪,路人答得出來的機率很高,談不上白問。
in vain(徒勞無功、白費力氣)、rush up to sb(衝向某人)、a couple of(幾個)、passers-by(路人)、ask sb whether …(問某人是否……)、in the neighborhood(在附近一帶)。
Last Tuesday I took my two nieces, aged three and five, to town in the car. It began to rain heavily so I decided 36 , while I rushed into a shop. I told the girls I would be back in a few minutes and asked them not to touch anything. Then I locked all the doors and left.
I was back at the car in less than five minutes 37 ! I could hardly believe my eyes. The car doors were still locked, the windows tightly shut, and on the back seat were their two jackets. 38 , I ran to the corner of the street but there was no sign of them. I rushed up to a couple of passers-by and asked in vain whether 39 .
Feeling quite sick with fear, I sat on the driver's seat, trying to stop trembling. Suddenly, behind me I heard a tapping noise and laughter. I jumped out of the car, ran round to open the trunk and there inside 40 . They had apparently pulled out the back seat, crawled behind it, and then had not been able to push the seat forward again. I almost wept with relief!