Five hours into its 28 , the vessel strayed from its shipping lane.
答案:(D) journey
語意「航行五小時後,這艘船偏離了航道」,journey(航程)符合;ocean(海洋)、setting(背景)、vacation(度假)都不合。
本題大考中心未公布逐題答對率,以下不談數據,只談觀念。
四個選項都是名詞,而這一段講的是船在海上,ocean(海洋)看起來很有畫面。但這一格要填的是一段「歷程」,不是一個地方。
四個選項都是名詞,可見這一格考的是語意。先看空格前面:Five hours into its ___ ——into 在這裡是「進入……之中」,配上時間就是「在……進行了五小時的時候」。能被「進行五小時」的必須是一段有起點、有過程的事,而前一句說 A cargo ship, Shen Neng 1, left Australia for China(一艘貨輪神能一號從澳洲開往中國),那正是一段航程,填 journey。整句是「啟航五小時後,這艘船偏離了航道」。
ocean(海洋):是地點不是歷程,five hours into its ocean 不成說法。vacation(假期):貨輪運煤不是去度假。setting(背景、環境):講的是場景,同樣不是一段可以計時的過程。
five hours into one’s journey(航行、旅程五小時後)、leave A for B(從 A 出發前往 B)、a cargo ship(貨輪)、stray from(偏離)、a shipping lane(航道)、plow through(一路輾過、衝撞而過)。
Over the years, the Great Barrier Reef, off Australia's east coast, has grown to be 1,240 miles long. 26 up of 2,900 connected reefs, the area is home to thousands of plant and animal species. Much of the reef system is protected, 27 conservationists have long worried that not enough was being done to safeguard the area.
On April 3, 2010, their concerns came true. A cargo ship, Shen Neng 1, left Australia for China, carrying 65,000 tons of coal. Five hours into its 28 , the vessel strayed from its shipping lane. It plowed through a protected reef, destroying everything in its path. The damage covered an area as large as five football fields.
With more and more ships 29 the Great Barrier Reef, experts fear an even bigger accident is bound to happen. Fortunately, tougher rules are expected to 30 effect in July 2011. There are high hopes that these rules will prevent similar accidents from happening.