學測克漏字題庫 / 年度總覽 / 108 年學測 / 第19題

108 年學測 克漏字 第19題

慣用語/片語線索:句內答對率 32%
答對率 32%:當年每 100 位考生,有 32 位答對。

Nowadays, on April Fools’ Day, people often 19 to create elaborate hoaxes to fool others.

  1. (A)come to an end
  2. (B)go to great lengths
  3. (C)put in service
  4. (D)hold in store

答案:(B) go to great lengths

題目編號:G108_19_1(已自動幫你填到回報表單裡)🚩 回報這題有問題

解析

go to great lengths to V 是「不遺餘力、費盡心思去做某事」,本句指人們常費盡心思設計精巧的愚人節惡作劇;come to an end(結束)、put into service(使投入使用;in service 為使用中、服役中)、hold in store(並非正確說法,應為 have in store)都不合。

深入解析

你可能會這樣想

你是不是把 go to 讀成「去某個地方」、great lengths 讀成「很長的距離」?這個推論有來源——你背的 go to 幾乎都接地點(go to school、go to the park),那條規則在那些例子裡都成立。邊界在於:go to 後面接抽象名詞時,講的是「達到某種程度」,不是移動。length 在這裡也不是「長度」,複數配 great,整組 go to great lengths = 不惜下重本、大費周章。檢驗法看後面接什麼:這個片語固定接 to + 原形表目的(to create elaborate hoaxes)。若照「去很長的地方」讀,後面那個 to create 就無處可掛——掛不上去,就表示你切錯了。

怎麼判斷

線索在空格前後兩句。空格句有 elaborate hoaxes(精心設計的騙局),elaborate 已經指明「費工」;下一句更直接——報社、電台、電視台、網站都下場參一腳,BBC 甚至拍了瑞士農民從樹上採收義大利麵的畫面。動員到這種規模,填進去的只能是「不遺餘力」。

誘答選項

come to an end = 結束,主詞得是事件。put in service 的標準說法是 put into service(使投入使用,用於設備)。hold in store 不是正確說法,正確的是 have/be in store for sb = 某事正等著某人。這一組一句記完:The company went to great lengths to film the ad, went the extra mile on the music, and later explained every choice at length.(那家公司費盡心思拍這支廣告,配樂上更多做了一分,事後又詳詳細細解釋了每個決定。)〔情境取材自 97 指考作文題:印象深刻的廣告〕go the extra mile = 付出比別人預期更多的努力,典故出自《馬太福音》。

常考字詞與句型

go to great lengths to V(大費周章)、go the extra mile(多付出一分努力)、at length(詳盡地;終於)、elaborate hoax(精心設計的騙局)、play a joke on sb(對某人惡作劇)、be in store for sb(某事正等著某人)。

數據出處:本頁的答對率來自大考中心公布的官方統計,不是老師自行估算,也不是網路蒐集的印象值。
官方統計總表:大考中心 · 學科能力測驗統計資料 ↗(各學年度統計圖表內含「答對率及鑑別度表」)
名詞說明:大考中心《一起來認識學測與指考的試題答對率 ↗》、《一起來認識學測與指考的試題鑑別度 ↗》。
最後核對日期:2026年7月。若連結失效,代表大考中心已調整該頁位置,數據本身不受影響;也歡迎用回報表單 ↗告訴我,我會更新連結。
展開本題所在的整篇文章與中文翻譯
兩者皆是全文中心思想段落主旨句Abc轉折詞
📌 並非每一段都有一句「明講」的主旨句——主旨常常是「隱含」的,沒有一句能直接畫線。遇到這種段落,不如問自己「這段在做什麼」,用自己的話歸納出這段的重點即可。

April Fools' Day, one of the most light-hearted days of the year, has an unclear origin. Some see it as a celebration related to the turn of the seasons from winter to spring; others, however, believe that it 16 the adoption of a new calendar. Ancient cultures celebrated New Year's Day on or around April 1, which roughly coincides with the beginning of spring.

In 1582, Pope Gregory XIII ordered a new calendar, which called for New Year's Day to be celebrated on January 1. However, many people, either refusing to accept the new date or not having heard about it, 17 to celebrate New Year's Day on April 1. Other people began to make fun of these traditionalists, sending them on "fool's errands" or trying to fool them into believing something false. 18 , the practice spread throughout Europe and the rest of the world.

Nowadays, on April Fools' Day, people often 19 to create elaborate hoaxes to fool others. Newspapers, radio and TV stations, and websites have participated in the April 1 tradition of making 20 reports in order to fool their audiences. The BBC once reported that Swiss farmers were experiencing a spaghetti crop and showed scenes of people harvesting noodles from trees. Guess what? Numerous viewers were fooled.

中譯:愚人節是一年之中氣氛最輕鬆的日子之一,但其起源卻不甚明確。有人認為這是慶祝冬去春來、季節轉換的節日;但也有人認為,這與新曆法的採用有關。古代文化多在 4 月 1 日前後慶祝新年,這恰好接近春天的開始。1582 年,教宗額我略十三世下令採用新曆法,將新年訂於 1 月 1 日慶祝。然而,許多人因為不願接受新的日期,或根本沒聽說這項改變,依然繼續在 4 月 1 日慶祝新年。其他人開始嘲笑這些堅持舊曆的人,故意派他們去做徒勞無功的差事,或設法欺騙他們相信一些虛假的事。漸漸地,這樣的風氣傳遍了整個歐洲及世界其他地區。如今,在愚人節這一天,人們常常會精心策劃各種騙局來捉弄他人。報紙、廣播電台、電視台和網站也都加入了 4 月 1 日的傳統,發布虛構報導來愚弄觀眾。英國廣播公司 BBC 曾經報導瑞士農民正經歷「義大利麵大豐收」,還播出人們從樹上「採收」麵條的畫面。猜猜結果如何?無數觀眾都被騙了。
📋 內容大意
  1. April Fools' Day is one of the most light-hearted days of the year, but its origin remains unclear.
  2. One theory traces it to 1582, when a new calendar moved New Year's Day to January 1 and those who kept the old date were mocked as fools.
  3. Today the tradition lives on in elaborate hoaxes, staged not only by individuals but also by newspapers, radio and TV stations, and websites.
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