學測克漏字題庫年度總覽110年學測試辦考試 / 第15題

110年學測試辦考試 克漏字 第15題

慣用語/片語線索:句內

Basically, pyt encourages people of all ages to 15 minor frustrations and move on with their lives.

  1. (A)let go of
  2. (B)look up to
  3. (C)go in for
  4. (D)come up with

答案:(A) let go of

題目編號:G110試辦考試_15_1(已自動幫你填到回報表單裡)🚩 回報這題有問題

解析

【句型】let go of 固定片語「放下」,表示鼓勵人們「放下」小挫折並繼續生活;look up to(仰慕)、go in for(從事/喜愛)、come up with(想出)都不合。

深入解析

本題大考中心未公布逐題答對率,以下不談數據,只談觀念。

你可能會這樣想

四個選項都是三個字組成的片語動詞,長得很像,中文卻差很遠(放下、仰慕、從事、想出),只能靠有沒有把整組記起來。

怎麼判斷

四個選項都是片語動詞,可見這一格考的是搭配與語意。先看整句:Basically, pyt encourages people of all ages to ___ minor frustrations and move on with their lives.(基本上,pyt 鼓勵各個年齡層的人……小挫折,然後繼續過自己的日子。)關鍵在 and 後面的 move on with their lives(繼續過生活)——要能「繼續往前走」,前提是先把那些小挫折放下,填 let go of。let go of 的字面就是「鬆手放開」,引申為放下心裡的東西(let go of the past 放下過去、let go of your anger 放下你的怒氣)。再往回扣整段:pyt 講的是 accepting and resetting(接受並重新開始)、step back and refocus(退一步、重新聚焦),方向完全一致。

誘答選項

look up to(仰慕、敬重):對象應該是人,而且語意與挫折無關。go in for(從事、熱衷於):變成「熱衷於小挫折」,語意荒謬。come up with(想出):後面接的是點子或辦法,不是挫折。

常考字詞與句型

let go of(放下、鬆手)、move on with one’s life(繼續過日子)、look up to(仰慕)、come up with(想出)、go in for(熱衷於)、people of all ages(各個年齡層的人)。

展開本題所在的整篇文章與中文翻譯
兩者皆是全文中心思想段落主旨句Abc轉折詞

Denmark consistently scores high in global happiness rankings, and Danish people have some cool words for ways to be happy. The word recently voted most popular among Danes is pyt, a term that describes the nation's philosophy toward 11 . Pyt doesn't have an exact English translation. It is usually used as a 12 to a daily mistake or small frustration, corresponding roughly to the English sayings, "Don't worry about it," or "Well, things happen."

At its core, the word is about accepting and resetting—a reminder to step back and refocus rather than overreact. Pyt doesn't point blame at either yourself or another person; 13 , it helps you learn that not everything can be perfect. But this does not mean that pyt applies to everything. It should not be used when you ought to take responsibility; 14 should it be taken as an excuse for inaction.

Today, the word is even manifested into a literal "pyt button" in Danish classrooms for schoolchildren to press when they are upset about something insignificant. Some adults have also started using the button at home. Basically, pyt encourages people of all ages to 15 minor frustrations and move on with their lives.

中譯:丹麥在全球幸福感排名中一向名列前茅,丹麥人也有一些很有意思的詞彙來表達快樂的方式。最近被票選為丹麥人最喜愛的詞是「pyt」,這個詞描述了這個國家對待壓力的一種人生哲學。Pyt並沒有精確對應的英文翻譯,通常被用來作為對日常小失誤或小挫折的回應,大致相當於英文裡「別放在心上」或「這種事難免會發生」的說法。這個詞的核心概念是接受與重新調整——提醒人們退一步、重新聚焦,而不是過度反應。Pyt並不是要責怪自己或他人;相反地,它幫助人們學會接受並非所有事情都能盡善盡美。但這並不代表pyt適用於所有情況,在應該負起責任的時候不該使用它,也不該被當作不作為的藉口。如今,這個詞甚至具體化為丹麥教室裡實際存在的「pyt按鈕」,讓學童在為一些無關緊要的小事感到心煩時可以按下。也有一些成年人開始在家中使用這個按鈕。基本上,pyt鼓勵各年齡層的人放下小小的挫折,繼續往前邁進。
📋 段落大意(1 段)
  1. The Danish concept of pyt embodies a psychological tool for accepting minor daily frustrations and letting go of overreactions.
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