學測克漏字題庫年度總覽115年學測 / 第19題

115年學測 克漏字 第19題

慣用語/片語線索:句內答對率 31%
答對率 31%:當年每 100 位考生,有 31 位答對。 ⚠ 陷阱題,連高分群考生也常答錯

The small portions were designed to merely “touch the heart,” as the name literally means, and 19 were first enjoyed as snacks.

  1. (A)if so
  2. (B)as such
  3. (C)by then
  4. (D)in that

答案:(B) as such

題目編號:G115_19_2(已自動幫你填到回報表單裡)🚩 回報這題有問題

解析

as such 在此意為「正因為如此、基於這樣的性質」,承接前面「分量小、只為touch the heart」的說明,帶出「因此最早是當點心吃的」;if so(如果是這樣)、by then(到那時)、in that(在於…這一點)語意都不合。

深入解析

答對率 31%,而且高分群答對率反而比低分群低。

你可能會這樣想

as such 課本少見,照字面讀成「像這樣」就走偏了;程度好的人反而容易被 in that 拉走。as such 在這裡是「正因為如此」,承接前面已經講過的性質,帶出由它導出的結果。

怎麼判斷

前半 The small portions were designed to merely "touch the heart"(小分量的設計只是要「點心」)先講性質;後半「最早是當點心吃的」就是由這個性質推出來的結果,用 as such 接最自然。

in that 就是「因為」

等於 because 但正式得多,關鍵是後面必須接完整子句:It is a good plan in that it saves money.(這計畫很好,因為能省錢)。本句空格後直接接動詞 were、沒有主詞,子句不完整,in that 根本放不進去——這是最快的排除法,不必靠語感。

誘答選項

if so(如果是這樣)用於假設,本句是既定事實;by then(到那時)需要時間先後可比。

常考字詞與句型

as such(正因為如此)、in that + 子句(因為,等於 because 但更正式)、if so(如果是這樣)、by then(到那時)。

鑑別度分析:as such 是需要死背的固定用法,不是靠邏輯推理能夠推導出來的,高分群考生擅長的「文法邏輯分析」在這種純粹仰賴背誦的題目上發揮不出優勢,因此鑑別度偏低甚至略為負值,這類題目較適合當作「有背就會、沒背就不會」的內容來看待。
數據出處:本頁的答對率來自大考中心公布的官方統計,不是老師自行估算,也不是網路蒐集的印象值。
官方統計總表大考中心 · 學科能力測驗統計資料 ↗(各學年度統計圖表內含「答對率及鑑別度表」)
名詞說明:大考中心《一起來認識學測與指考的試題答對率 ↗》、《一起來認識學測與指考的試題鑑別度 ↗》。
最後核對日期:2026年7月。若連結失效,代表大考中心已調整該頁位置,數據本身不受影響;也歡迎用回報表單 ↗告訴我,我會更新連結。
展開本題所在的整篇文章與中文翻譯
兩者皆是全文中心思想段落主旨句Abc轉折詞

The history of dim sum stretches back to the early days of the Silk Road, an ancient network of trade routes connecting the East and the West. Those who traveled along the routes through China needed places to rest. Teahouses thus sprang up to 16 the weary travelers, offering them a cup of tea to help them regain energy. But the culinary art of dim sum 17 , for it was considered inappropriate to pair tea with food.

Centuries later, the ability of tea to aid in digestion finally became known. Teahouse owners therefore began providing bite-sized snacks as an accompaniment, and the tradition of these Cantonese delicacies was born.

Dim sum is more than just an example of Chinese cuisine. It is 18 an enjoyable dining experience that can span hours. The small portions were designed to merely "touch the heart," as the name literally means, and 19 were first enjoyed as snacks. The small size allows the customer to order a great variety of dishes, creating a banquet of different tastes and flavors. It is customary for big groups to enjoy simple dishes together as 20 . Ultimately, dim sum—the food—is only a small part of the dim sum experience.

中譯:點心(港式飲茶)的歷史可追溯至古代絲路的早期時代——絲路是一條連接東西方的古老貿易路線網絡。沿著這條路線經過中國的旅人,需要有地方歇腳休息,茶館便因此應運而生,為疲憊的旅人提供一杯茶,幫助他們恢復體力。然而,點心這門烹飪藝術當時卻尚未誕生,因為當時人們認為茶與食物一起享用並不恰當。直到數個世紀之後,人們才逐漸了解到茶其實有助於消化。於是,茶館老闆開始提供小巧的點心作為茶的搭配,這項廣東美食的傳統也就此誕生。點心不僅僅是中式料理的一個代表,它更是一場能持續數小時、令人愉悅的用餐體驗。這些小份量的點心,設計初衷正如其名稱字面意義——只是要「點到心意」,最初是被當作零食來享用的。份量小巧的特色,讓顧客能一次點各式各樣的菜色,組成一場口味豐富多變的盛宴。大型聚會通常會習慣一起享用簡單的菜餚,作為一種歡樂的社交活動。歸根結柢,點心這項食物本身,其實只是整個「飲茶」體驗中的一小部分而已。
📋 段落大意(3 段)
  1. The history of dim sum stretches back to the early days of the Silk Road, an ancient network of trade routes connecting the East and the West.
  2. Centuries later, the ability of tea to aid in digestion finally became known.
  3. Dim sum is more than just an example of Chinese cuisine. It is {18} an enjoyable dining experience that can span hours.
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