Business, however, was not 27 he had expected. 28 , as he sat in a cafe in a small town, he had an idea.
答案:(A) One day
One day 是敘事故事開頭常用的說法,表示「有一天」;Another day(語意不通,這是新故事的開端不是「另一天」)、Someday(指未來某一天,時態不合,這裡講的是過去發生的事)、The other day(前幾天,通常搭配現在視角回憶)都不如 One day 自然合適。
本題大考中心未公布逐題答對率,以下不談數據,只談觀念。
四個選項的中文都可以說成「某一天」,光比中文完全分不出來。這一組是英文裡最容易混的時間片語之一,必須靠它們各自指向的時間來分。
先看這一句在故事裡的位置:前面交代 Levi Strauss 帶著帆布到加州、生意卻不如預期;本句 ___ , as he sat in a cafe in a small town, he had an idea.(……,他坐在小鎮的一家咖啡館裡,忽然有了一個點子。)這是敘事往下推進、引出一個新事件的地方,英文的固定說法是 One day(有一天)。順便把這四個一次分清楚:One day:故事裡的「有一天」,指過去某一天,也可以指未來某一天。The other day:前幾天、不久前的某一天,指的是最近的過去。Someday:將來的某一天,只能指未來。Another day:改天、另外找一天,通常用在改約或延期。
The other day(前幾天):指的是說話當下不久之前,而這是十九世紀的故事,時間點對不上;而且敘事引出新事件不用這個說法。Someday(將來某一天):只能指未來,但整段是過去的敘事。Another day(改天):用在改約或延後,本句不是在改期。
One day(有一天,敘事常用)、The other day(前幾天)、Someday(將來某一天)、Another day(改天)、sit in a cafe(坐在咖啡館裡)、have an idea(有了一個點子)。
When Levi Strauss arrived in the United States from Bavaria, he was only seventeen, poor, and knew very 21 English. Like most immigrants, he was 22 a better life. So, when gold was discovered in the West in 1849, he 23 thousands of others and rushed to California.
24 he planned to open a shop in San Francisco, he took many goods with him, 25 a large quantity of canvas. He hoped to sell 26 as material for tents or wagon covers. Business, however, was not 27 he had expected.
28 , as he sat in a cafe in a small town, he had an idea. He saw a man with a hole in the leg of his trousers and 29 realized what Californians 30 for the rough work they were doing—good, strong trousers!