學測克漏字題庫年度總覽學測參考試卷 / 第23題

學測參考試卷 克漏字 第23題

介系詞線索:句內

This unique geographic location and frequent earthquake activity not only created an extremely diversified landscape and natural environment on Taiwan, but also resulted 23 the diverse traits of its offshore islands.

  1. (A)at
  2. (B)from
  3. (C)in
  4. (D)on

答案:(C) in

題目編號:GRef_23_2(已自動幫你填到回報表單裡)🚩 回報這題有問題

解析

【句型】result in 字詞搭配「導致」,表示「造成了離島的多元特色」;at、from、on都不是result常見的搭配介系詞。

深入解析

本題大考中心未公布逐題答對率,以下不談數據,只談觀念。

你可能會這樣想

四個都是高頻介系詞,而 result 的中文「造成、導致」後面在中文裡不必接介系詞,只能靠有沒有把整組記起來。

怎麼判斷

四個選項都是介系詞,可見這一格考的是 result 跟哪一個搭配。整句是 This unique geographic location and frequent earthquake activity not only created ... but also resulted ___ the diverse traits of its offshore islands.(這獨特的地理位置與頻繁的地震活動,不只造就了……,也造成了離島的多樣特色。)空格後面是「造成的結果」,所以用 result in(導致、造成)。這一組一定要與 result from 一起記,兩者方向正好相反:result in + 結果(The accident resulted in three deaths. 這場意外造成三人死亡。);result from + 原因(The accident resulted from careless driving. 這場意外起因於粗心駕駛。)。記法很簡單:in 指向後面的結果,from 指向後面的原因。再用句型驗算:not only ... but also ... 前後要對等,前面是 created(造就),後面也該是一個表「造成」的動詞,result in 完全吻合。

誘答選項

from:result from 意思對,但方向反了——離島的多樣特色是結果不是原因。at、on:兩個都不與 result 組成通行的說法。

常考字詞與句型

result in + 結果(導致)、result from + 原因(起因於)、lead to(導致)、bring about(帶來、造成)、not only … but also …(不只……而且……)、offshore islands(離島)。

展開本題所在的整篇文章與中文翻譯
兩者皆是全文中心思想段落主旨句Abc轉折詞

Are you looking for a place where the waters are clear and the skies are blue, and countless stars cover the sky at night? Or would you like to 21 through remote and picturesque fishing villages? Then pack your bags and visit the offshore islands of Taiwan!

Taiwan is located along the southeast coast of the Asian continent, on the line 22 the Euro-Asian and Philippine continental plates meet. This unique geographic location and frequent earthquake activity not only created an extremely diversified landscape and natural environment on Taiwan, but also resulted 23 the diverse traits of its offshore islands.

The main offshore islands consist of Penghu, Green Island, Orchid Island, Kinmen, Mazu, Turtle Island and Little Liuqiu. 24 their locations, land characteristics, and human activity differ, each has its own unique scenery and culture. Therefore, each island offers something different for visitors. 25 you prefer to explore nature or history, or go shopping or sport fishing, you can do it all here!

中譯:你是否正在尋找一個海水清澈、天空湛藍、夜晚繁星點點的地方?或者你想漫步穿越偏遠又如畫的漁村?那就打包行李,來造訪台灣的離島吧!台灣位於亞洲大陸東南沿岸,恰好在歐亞板塊與菲律賓板塊交會的線上。這種獨特的地理位置與頻繁的地震活動,不僅造就了台灣極度多樣化的地貌與自然環境,也造成了各離島之間豐富多元的特色。台灣主要的離島包括澎湖、綠島、蘭嶼、金門、馬祖、龜山島與小琉球。由於它們的地理位置、地質特徵與人文活動各不相同,每座島嶼都有屬於自己獨特的風景與文化。因此,每座島嶼都能為遊客提供不同的體驗。無論你偏好探索自然還是歷史,或是想購物或從事海釣,在這裡通通都能實現!
📋 段落大意(3 段)
  1. Then pack your bags and visit the offshore islands of Taiwan!
  2. This unique geographic location and frequent earthquake activity not only created an extremely diversified landscape and natural environment on Taiwan, but also resulted {23} the diverse traits of its offshore islands.
  3. Therefore, each island offers something different for visitors.
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